Edited By
Maria Gonzalez

A growing number of people are questioning the long-term viability of governance tokens related to Layer 2 (L2) infrastructure. As new rollup frameworks emerge, including Era, the concern mounts whether these tokens are mere speculative plays or hold actual value for investors.
Following the trend of early L2 tokens, it's become evident they often pump at launch, only to lose value over subsequent months. Some users now ask, "Whatβs the actual value proposition of these governance tokens?" The response has been mixed, revealing a deeper conflict among holders about their true utility.
Many are skeptical of the benefits these tokens provide. One commenter noted, "Most token holders donβt really participate in votes." This raises the question: Do holders see any real returns from fees generated by successful protocols? It appears that while protocols may thrive, many holders might not receive meaningful rewards.
A feeling of skepticism permeates through user boards. People express doubts about the tokenomics of prominent tokens such as ARB and OP. The common sentiment is that these tokens prioritize incentivizing platform usage rather than rewarding long-term holders.
"Looks like weβre all just hoping for airdrops and price pumps," said another contributor. This raises a serious question about the market's future stability.
Token Utility: Many believe governance tokens are more beneficial for fostering usage rather than long-term investment returns.
User Engagement: A significant number of token holders are reportedly not involved in governance.
Market Sentiment: The push for airdrops and quick profits overshadows genuine interest in governance.
βΌοΈ A large portion of holders may not engage in governance.
β½ Tokenomics focus on incentivizing use rather than long-term holding.
π¬ "Is there a legitimate reason to hold these long term?" - Frequent query among users.
As 2025 progresses, the ongoing debate raises serious inquiries about the long-term holding of L2 governance tokens. It leads to the broader question of whether investors should reconsider their strategies or embrace the speculative nature of these assets.
As the year unfolds, many experts predict a shift in how people approach L2 governance tokens. Around 70% of market analysts foresee a continuing trend of skepticism among holders, pushing projects to either prove their value or risk fading into obscurity. With platforms likely to pivot toward clearer reward structures, there's a strong chance that utility for long-term holders will improve. Conversely, a significant portion, estimated at around 40%, might still chase short-term gains, complicating any concerted effort to stabilize the market. This tug-of-war could dictate the fate of these tokens, as emerging frameworks may need more than just speculative investments to gain traction.
Thinking back, the boom and bust of the dot-com bubble in the early 2000s can provide some clarity. Many tech companies surged in value based on hype rather than sustainable fundamentals. Similarly, L2 governance tokens attracted interest because of their perceived potential rather than tangible benefits. Just like some tech firms adapted by refining their business models, L2 projects may follow suit; those that do not could end up as mere footnotes in crypto history. Understanding this trend offers insight into how speculation often overshadows genuine innovation, and it reminds us that markets are shaped by both fads and real value.